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अष्टाध्यायी - व्याख्या
अध्याय ३ - उपध्याय २
Introduction
This is the third chapter/second subchapter out of eight chapters/thirty-two subchapters अष्टाध्यायी consists of.
This work was written by the greatest Sanskrit grammarian of all time: Pāṇini, who lived about 500BCE in India.
This अष्टाध्यायी contains the entire set of rules controlling Sanskrit grammar. It is required reading for all Sanskrit scholars and also for those who want to go deep at Sanskrit grammar.
Now read अष्टाध्यायी and experience Supreme Delight.
Important: All that is in brackets and italicized within the translation has been added by me in order to complete the sense of a particular phrase or sentence. In turn, all that is between double hyphen (--...--) constitutes clarifying further information also added by me.
Aphorisms 1-10
३.२.१ कर्मण्यण्।
3.2.1 Karmaṇyaṇ|
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३.२.२ ह्वावामश्च।
3.2.2 Hvāvāmaśca|
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३.२.३ आतोऽनुपसर्गे कः।
3.2.3 Āto'nupasarge kaḥ|
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३.२.४ सुपि स्थः।
3.2.4 Supi sthaḥ|
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३.२.५ तुन्दशोकयोः परिमृजापनुदोः।
3.2.5 Tundaśokayoḥ parimṛjāpanudoḥ|
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३.२.६ प्रे दाज्ञः।
3.2.6 Pre dājñaḥ|
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३.२.७ समि ख्यः।
3.2.7 Sami khyaḥ|
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३.२.८ गापोष्टक्।
3.2.8 Gāpoṣṭak|
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३.२.९ हरतेरनुद्यमनेऽच्।
3.2.9 Harateranudyamane'c|
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३.२.१० वयसि च।
3.2.10 Vayasi ca|
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Aphorisms 11-20
३.२.११ आङि ताच्छील्ये।
3.2.11 Āṅi tācchīlye|
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३.२.१२ अर्हः।
3.2.12 Arhaḥ|
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३.२.१३ स्तम्बकर्णयोः रमिजपोः।
3.2.13 Stambakarṇayoḥ ramijapoḥ|
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३.२.१४ शमि धातोः सञ्ज्ञायाम्।
3.2.14 Śami dhātoḥ sañjñāyām|
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३.२.१५ अधिकरणे शेतेः।
3.2.15 Adhikaraṇe śeteḥ|
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३.२.१६ चरेष्टः।
3.2.16 Careṣṭaḥ|
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३.२.१७ भिक्षासेनाऽऽदायेषु च।
3.2.17 Bhikṣāsenā''dāyeṣu ca|
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३.२.१८ पुरोऽग्रतोऽग्रेषु सर्तेः।
3.2.18 Puro'grato'greṣu sarteḥ|
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३.२.१९ पूर्वे कर्तरि।
3.2.19 Pūrve kartari|
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३.२.२० कृञो हेतुताच्छील्यानुलोम्येषु।
3.2.20 Kṛño hetutācchīlyānulomyeṣu|
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Aphorisms 21-30
३.२.२१ दिवाविभानिशाप्रभाभास्करान्तानन्तादिबहुनान्दीकिम्लिपि लिबिबलिभक्तिकर्तृचित्रक्षेत्रसङ्ख्याजङ्घाबाह्वहर्यत्तत्धनुररुष्षु।
3.2.21 Divāvibhāniśāprabhābhāskarāntānantādibahunāndīkimlipi libibalibhaktikartṛcitrakṣetrasaṅkhyājaṅghābāhvaharyattatdhanuraruṣṣu|
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३.२.२२ कर्मणि भृतौ।
3.2.22 Karmaṇi bhṛtau|
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३.२.२३ न शब्दश्लोककलहगाथावैरचाटुसूत्रमन्त्रपदेषु।
3.2.23 Na śabdaślokakalahagāthāvairacāṭusūtramantrapadeṣu|
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३.२.२४ स्तम्बशकृतोरिन्।
3.2.24 Stambaśakṛtorin|
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३.२.२५ हरतेर्दृतिनाथयोः पशौ।
3.2.25 Haraterdṛtināthayoḥ paśau|
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३.२.२६ फलेग्रहिरात्मम्भरिश्च।
3.2.26 Phalegrahirātmambhariśca|
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३.२.२७ छन्दसि वनसनरक्षिमथाम्।
3.2.27 Chandasi vanasanarakṣimathām|
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३.२.२८ एजेः खश्।
3.2.28 Ejeḥ khaś|
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३.२.२९ नासिकास्तनयोर्ध्माधेटोः।
3.2.29 Nāsikāstanayordhmādheṭoḥ|
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३.२.३० नाडीमुष्ट्योश्च।
3.2.30 Nāḍīmuṣṭyośca|
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Aphorisms 31-40
३.२.३१ उदि कूले रुजिवहोः।
3.2.31 Udi kūle rujivahoḥ|
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३.२.३२ वहाभ्रे लिहः।
3.2.32 Vahābhre lihaḥ|
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३.२.३३ परिमाणे पचः।
3.2.33 Parimāṇe pacaḥ|
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३.२.३४ मितनखे च।
3.2.34 Mitanakhe ca|
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३.२.३५ विध्वरुषोः तुदः।
3.2.35 Vidhvaruṣoḥ tudaḥ|
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३.२.३६ असूर्यललाटयोर्दृशितपोः।
3.2.36 Asūryalalāṭayordṛśitapoḥ|
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३.२.३७ उग्रम्पश्येरम्मदपाणिन्धमाश्च।
3.2.37 Ugrampaśyerammadapāṇindhamāśca|
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३.२.३८ प्रियवशे वदः खच्।
3.2.38 Priyavaśe vadaḥ khac|
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३.२.३९ द्विषत्परयोस्तापेः।
3.2.39 Dviṣatparayostāpeḥ|
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३.२.४० वाचि यमो व्रते।
3.2.40 Vāci yamo vrate|
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Aphorisms 41-50
३.२.४१ पूःसर्वयोर्दारिसहोः।
3.2.41 Pūḥsarvayordārisahoḥ|
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३.२.४२ सर्वकूलाभ्रकरीषेषु कषः।
3.2.42 Sarvakūlābhrakarīṣeṣu kaṣaḥ|
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३.२.४३ मेघर्तिभयेषु कृञः।
3.2.43 Meghartibhayeṣu kṛñaḥ|
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३.२.४४ क्षेमप्रियमद्रेऽण् च।
3.2.44 Kṣemapriyamadre'ṇ ca|
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३.२.४५ आशिते भुवः करणभावयोः।
3.2.45 Āśite bhuvaḥ karaṇabhāvayoḥ|
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३.२.४६ सञ्ज्ञायां भृतॄवृजिधारिसहितपिदमः।
3.2.46 Sañjñāyāṁ bhṛtṝvṛjidhārisahitapidamaḥ|
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३.२.४७ गमश्च।
3.2.47 Gamaśca|
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३.२.४८ अन्तात्यन्ताध्वदूरपारसर्वानन्तेषु डः।
3.2.48 Antātyantādhvadūrapārasarvānanteṣu ḍaḥ|
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३.२.४९ आशिषि हनः।
3.2.49 Āśiṣi hanaḥ|
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३.२.५० अपे क्लेशतमसोः।
3.2.50 Ape kleśatamasoḥ|
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Aphorisms 51-60
३.२.५१ कुमारशीर्षयोर्णिनिः।
3.2.51 Kumāraśīrṣayorṇiniḥ|
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३.२.५२ लक्षणे जायापत्योष्टक्।
3.2.52 Lakṣaṇe jāyāpatyoṣṭak|
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३.२.५३ अमनुष्यकर्तृके च।
3.2.53 Amanuṣyakartṛke ca|
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३.२.५४ शक्तौ हस्तिकपाटयोः।
3.2.54 Śaktau hastikapāṭayoḥ|
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३.२.५५ पाणिघताडघौ शिल्पिनि।
3.2.55 Pāṇighatāḍaghau śilpini|
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३.२.५६ आढ्यसुभगस्थूलपलितनग्नान्धप्रियेषु च्व्य्र्थेष्वच्वौ कृञः करणे ख्युन्।
3.2.56 Āḍhyasubhagasthūlapalitanagnāndhapriyeṣu cvyrtheṣvacvau kṛñaḥ karaṇe khyun|
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३.२.५७ कर्तरि भुवः खिष्णुच्खुकञौ।
3.2.57 Kartari bhuvaḥ khiṣṇuckhukañau|
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३.२.५८ स्पृशोऽनुदके क्विन्।
3.2.58 Spṛśo'nudake kvin|
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३.२.५९ ऋत्विग्दधृक्स्रग्दिगुष्णिगञ्चुयुजिक्रुञ्चां च।
3.2.59 Ṛtvigdadhṛksragdiguṣṇigañcuyujikruñcāṁ ca|
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३.२.६० त्यदादिषु दृशोऽनालोचने कञ् च।
3.2.60 Tyadādiṣu dṛśo'nālocane kañ ca|
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Aphorisms 61-70
३.२.६१ सत्सूद्विषद्रुहदुहयुजविदभिदच्छिदजिनीराजामुपसर्गेऽपि क्विप्।
3.2.61 Satsūdviṣadruhaduhayujavidabhidacchidajinīrājāmupasarge'pi kvip|
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३.२.६२ भजो ण्विः।
3.2.62 Bhajo ṇviḥ|
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३.२.६३ छन्दसि सहः।
3.2.63 Chandasi sahaḥ|
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३.२.६४ वहश्च।
3.2.64 Vahaśca|
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३.२.६५ कव्यपुरीषपुरीष्येषु ञ्युट्।
3.2.65 Kavyapurīṣapurīṣyeṣu ñyuṭ|
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३.२.६६ हव्येऽनन्तः पादम्।
3.2.66 Havye'nantaḥ pādam|
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३.२.६७ जनसनखनक्रमगमो विट्।
3.2.67 Janasanakhanakramagamo viṭ|
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३.२.६८ अदोऽनन्ने।
3.2.68 Ado'nanne|
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३.२.६९ क्रव्ये च।
3.2.69 Kravye ca|
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३.२.७० दुहः कब् घश्च।
3.2.70 Duhaḥ kab ghaśca|
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Aphorisms 71-80
३.२.७१ मन्त्रे श्वेतवहौक्थशस्पुरोडाशो ण्विन्।
3.2.71 Mantre śvetavahaukthaśaspuroḍāśo ṇvin|
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३.२.७२ अवे यजः।
3.2.72 Ave yajaḥ|
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३.२.७३ विजुपे छन्दसि।
3.2.73 Vijupe chandasi|
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३.२.७४ आतो मनिन्क्वनिप्वनिपश्च।
3.2.74 Āto maninkvanipvanipaśca|
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३.२.७५ अन्येभ्योऽपि दृश्यन्ते।
3.2.75 Anyebhyo'pi dṛśyante|
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३.२.७६ क्विप् च।
3.2.76 Kvip ca|
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३.२.७७ स्थः क च।
3.2.77 Sthaḥ ka ca|
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३.२.७८ सुप्यजातौ णिनिस्ताच्छिल्ये।
3.2.78 Supyajātau ṇinistācchilye|
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३.२.७९ कर्तर्युपमाने।
3.2.79 Kartaryupamāne|
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३.२.८० व्रते।
3.2.80 Vrate|
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Aphorisms 81-90
३.२.८१ बहुलमाभीक्ष्ण्ये।
3.2.81 Bahulamābhīkṣṇye|
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३.२.८२ मनः।
3.2.82 Manaḥ|
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३.२.८३ आत्ममाने खश्च।
3.2.83 Ātmamāne khaśca|
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३.२.८४ भूते।
3.2.84 Bhūte|
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३.२.८५ करणे यजः।
3.2.85 Karaṇe yajaḥ|
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३.२.८६ कर्मणि हनः।
3.2.86 Karmaṇi hanaḥ|
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३.२.८७ ब्रह्मभ्रूणवृत्रेषु क्विप्।
3.2.87 Brahmabhrūṇavṛtreṣu kvip|
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३.२.८८ बहुलं छन्दसि।
3.2.88 Bahulaṁ chandasi|
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३.२.८९ सुकर्मपापमन्त्रपुण्येषु कृञः।
3.2.89 Sukarmapāpamantrapuṇyeṣu kṛñaḥ|
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३.२.९० सोमे सुञः।
3.2.90 Some suñaḥ|
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Aphorisms 91-100
३.२.९१ अग्नौ चेः।
3.2.91 Agnau ceḥ|
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३.२.९२ कर्मण्यग्न्याख्यायाम्।
3.2.92 Karmaṇyagnyākhyāyām|
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३.२.९३ कर्मणीनिर्विक्रियः।
3.2.93 Karmaṇīnirvikriyaḥ|
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३.२.९४ दृशेः क्वनिप्।
3.2.94 Dṛśeḥ kvanip|
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३.२.९५ राजनि युधिकृञः।
3.2.95 Rājani yudhikṛñaḥ|
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३.२.९६ सहे च।
3.2.96 Sahe ca|
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३.२.९७ सप्तम्यां जनेर्डः।
3.2.97 Saptamyāṁ janerḍaḥ|
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३.२.९८ पञ्चम्यामजातौ।
3.2.98 Pañcamyāmajātau|
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३.२.९९ उपसर्गे च सञ्ज्ञायाम्।
3.2.99 Upasarge ca sañjñāyām|
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३.२.१०० अनौ कर्मणि।
3.2.100 Anau karmaṇi|
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Aphorisms 101-110
३.२.१०१ अन्येष्वपि दृश्यते।
3.2.101 Anyeṣvapi dṛśyate|
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३.२.१०२ निष्ठा।
3.2.102 Niṣṭhā|
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३.२.१०३ सुयजोर्ङ्वनिप्।
3.2.103 Suyajorṅvanip|
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३.२.१०४ जीर्यतेरतृन्।
3.2.104 Jīryateratṛn|
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३.२.१०५ छन्दसि लिट्।
3.2.105 Chandasi liṭ|
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३.२.१०६ लिटः कानज्वा।
3.2.106 Liṭaḥ kānajvā|
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३.२.१०७ क्वसुश्च।
3.2.107 Kvasuśca|
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३.२.१०८ भाषायां सदवसश्रुवः।
3.2.108 Bhāṣāyāṁ sadavasaśruvaḥ|
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३.२.१०९ उपेयिवाननाश्वाननूचानश्च।
3.2.109 Upeyivānanāśvānanūcānaśca|
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३.२.११० लुङ्।
3.2.110 Luṅ|
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Aphorisms 111-120
३.२.१११ अनद्यतने लङ्।
3.2.111 Anadyatane laṅ|
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३.२.११२ अभिज्ञावचने लृट्।
3.2.112 Abhijñāvacane lṛṭ|
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३.२.११३ न यदि।
3.2.113 Na yadi|
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३.२.११४ विभाषा साकाङ्क्षे।
3.2.114 Vibhāṣā sākāṅkṣe|
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३.२.११५ परोक्षे लिट्।
3.2.115 Parokṣe liṭ|
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३.२.११६ हशश्वतोर्लङ् च।
3.2.116 Haśaśvatorlaṅ ca|
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३.२.११७ प्रश्ने चासन्नकाले।
3.2.117 Praśne cāsannakāle|
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३.२.११८ लट् स्मे।
3.2.118 Laṭ sme|
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३.२.११९ अपरोक्षे च।
3.2.119 Aparokṣe ca|
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३.२.१२० ननौ पृष्टप्रतिवचने।
3.2.120 Nanau pṛṣṭaprativacane|
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Aphorisms 121-130
३.२.१२१ नन्वोर्विभाषा।
3.2.121 Nanvorvibhāṣā|
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३.२.१२२ पुरि लुङ् चास्मे।
3.2.122 Puri luṅ cāsme|
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३.२.१२३ वर्तमाने लट्।
3.2.123 Vartamāne laṭ|
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३.२.१२४ लटः शतृशनचावप्रथमासमानाधिकरणे।
3.2.124 Laṭaḥ śatṛśanacāvaprathamāsamānādhikaraṇe|
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३.२.१२५ सम्बोधने च।
3.2.125 Sambodhane ca|
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३.२.१२६ लक्षणहेत्वोः क्रियायाः।
3.2.126 Lakṣaṇahetvoḥ kriyāyāḥ|
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३.२.१२७ तौ सत्।
3.2.127 Tau sat|
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३.२.१२८ पूङ्यजोः शानन्।
3.2.128 Pūṅyajoḥ śānan|
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३.२.१२९ ताच्छील्यवयोवचनशक्तिषु चानश्।
3.2.129 Tācchīlyavayovacanaśaktiṣu cānaś|
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३.२.१३० इङ्धार्योः शत्रकृच्छ्रिणि।
3.2.130 Iṅdhāryoḥ śatrakṛcchriṇi|
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Aphorisms 131-140
३.२.१३१ द्विषोऽमित्रे।
3.2.131 Dviṣo'mitre|
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३.२.१३२ सुञो यज्ञसंयोगे।
3.2.132 Suño yajñasaṁyoge|
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३.२.१३३ अर्हः पूजायाम्।
3.2.133 Arhaḥ pūjāyām|
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३.२.१३४ आक्वेस्तच्छीलतद्धर्मतत्साधुकारिषु।
3.2.134 Ākvestacchīlataddharmatatsādhukāriṣu|
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३.२.१३५ तृन्।
3.2.135 Tṛn|
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३.२.१३६ अलङ्कृञ्निराकृञ्प्रजनोत्पचोत्पतोन्मदरुच्यपत्रपवृतुवृधुसहचर इष्णुच्।
3.2.136 Alaṅkṛñnirākṛñprajanotpacotpatonmadarucyapatrapavṛtuvṛdhusahacara iṣṇuc|
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३.२.१३७ णेश्छन्दसि।
3.2.137 Ṇeśchandasi|
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३.२.१३८ भुवश्च।
3.2.138 Bhuvaśca|
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३.२.१३९ ग्लाजिस्थश्च क्स्नुः।
3.2.139 Glājisthaśca ksnuḥ|
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३.२.१४० त्रसिगृधिधृषिक्षिपेः क्नुः।
3.2.140 Trasigṛdhidhṛṣikṣipeḥ knuḥ|
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Aphorisms 141-150
३.२.१४१ शमित्यष्टाभ्यो घिनुण्।
3.2.141 Śamityaṣṭābhyo ghinuṇ|
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३.२.१४२ सम्पृचानुरुधाङ्यमाङ्यसपरिसृसंसृजपरिदेविसञ्ज्वरपरिक्षिपपरिरटपरिवदपरिदहपरिमुहदुषद्विषद्रुहदुहयुजाक्रीडविविचत्यजरजभजातिचरापचरामुषाभ्याहनश्च।
3.2.142 Sampṛcānurudhāṅyamāṅyasaparisṛsaṁsṛjaparidevisañjvaraparikṣipapariraṭaparivadaparidahaparimuhaduṣadviṣadruhaduhayujākrīḍavivicatyajarajabhajāticarāpacarāmuṣābhyāhanaśca|
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३.२.१४३ वौ कषलसकत्थस्रम्भः।
3.2.143 Vau kaṣalasakatthasrambhaḥ|
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३.२.१४४ अपे च लषः।
3.2.144 Ape ca laṣaḥ|
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३.२.१४५ प्रे लपसृद्रुमथवदवसः।
3.2.145 Pre lapasṛdrumathavadavasaḥ|
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३.२.१४६ निन्दहिंसक्लिशखादविनाशपरिक्षिपपरिरटपरिवादिव्याभाषासूयो वुञ्।
3.2.146 Nindahiṁsakliśakhādavināśaparikṣipapariraṭaparivādivyābhāṣāsūyo vuñ|
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३.२.१४७ देविक्रुशोश्चोपसर्गे।
3.2.147 Devikruśoścopasarge|
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३.२.१४८ चलनशब्दार्थादकर्मकाद्युच्।
3.2.148 Calanaśabdārthādakarmakādyuc|
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३.२.१४९ अनुदात्तेतश्च हलादेः।
3.2.149 Anudāttetaśca halādeḥ|
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३.२.१५० जुचङ्क्रम्यदन्द्रम्यसृगृधिज्वलशुचलषपतपदः।
3.2.150 Jucaṅkramyadandramyasṛgṛdhijvalaśucalaṣapatapadaḥ|
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Aphorisms 151-160
३.२.१५१ क्रुधमण्डार्थेभ्यश्च।
3.2.151 Krudhamaṇḍārthebhyaśca|
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३.२.१५२ न यः।
3.2.152 Na yaḥ|
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३.२.१५३ सूददीपदीक्षश्च।
3.2.153 Sūdadīpadīkṣaśca|
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३.२.१५४ लषपतपदस्थाभूवृषहनकमगमशॄभ्य उकञ्।
3.2.154 Laṣapatapadasthābhūvṛṣahanakamagamaśṝbhya ukañ|
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३.२.१५५ जल्पभिक्षकुट्टलुण्टवृङः षाकन्।
3.2.155 Jalpabhikṣakuṭṭaluṇṭavṛṅaḥ ṣākan|
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३.२.१५६ प्रजोरिनिः।
3.2.156 Prajoriniḥ|
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३.२.१५७ जिदृक्षिविश्रीण्वमाव्यथाभ्यमपरिभूप्रसूभ्यश्च।
3.2.157 Jidṛkṣiviśrīṇvamāvyathābhyamaparibhūprasūbhyaśca|
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३.२.१५८ स्पृहिगृहिपतिदयिनिद्रातन्द्राश्रद्धाभ्य आलुच्।
3.2.158 Spṛhigṛhipatidayinidrātandrāśraddhābhya āluc|
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३.२.१५९ दाधेट्सिशदसदो रुः।
3.2.159 Dādheṭsiśadasado ruḥ|
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३.२.१६० सृघस्यदः क्मरच्।
3.2.160 Sṛghasyadaḥ kmarac|
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Aphorisms 161-170
३.२.१६१ भञ्जभासमिदो घुरच्।
3.2.161 Bhañjabhāsamido ghurac|
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३.२.१६२ विदिभिदिच्छिदेः कुरच्।
3.2.162 Vidibhidicchideḥ kurac|
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३.२.१६३ इण्नश्जिसर्त्तिभ्यः क्वरप्।
3.2.163 Iṇnaśjisarttibhyaḥ kvarap|
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३.२.१६४ गत्वरश्च।
3.2.164 Gatvaraśca|
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३.२.१६५ जागुरूकः।
3.2.165 Jāgurūkaḥ|
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३.२.१६६ यजजपदशां यङः।
3.2.166 Yajajapadaśāṁ yaṅaḥ|
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३.२.१६७ नमिकम्पिस्म्यजसकमहिंसदीपो रः।
3.2.167 Namikampismyajasakamahiṁsadīpo raḥ|
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३.२.१६८ सनाशंसभिक्ष उः।
3.2.168 Sanāśaṁsabhikṣa uḥ|
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३.२.१६९ विन्दुरिच्छुः।
3.2.169 Vinduricchuḥ|
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३.२.१७० क्याच्छन्दसि।
3.2.170 Kyācchandasi|
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Aphorisms 171-180
३.२.१७१ आदृगमहनजनः किकिनौ लिट् च।
3.2.171 Ādṛgamahanajanaḥ kikinau liṭ ca|
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३.२.१७२ स्वपितृषोर्नजिङ्।
3.2.172 Svapitṛṣornajiṅ|
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३.२.१७३ शॄवन्द्योरारुः।
3.2.173 Śṝvandyorāruḥ|
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३.२.१७४ भियः क्रुक्लुकनौ।
3.2.174 Bhiyaḥ kruklukanau|
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३.२.१७५ स्थेशभासपिसकसो वरच्।
3.2.175 Stheśabhāsapisakaso varac|
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३.२.१७६ यश्च यङः।
3.2.176 Yaśca yaṅaḥ|
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३.२.१७७ भ्राजभासधुर्विद्युतोर्जिपॄजुग्रावस्तुवः क्विप्।
3.2.177 Bhrājabhāsadhurvidyutorjipṝjugrāvastuvaḥ kvip|
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३.२.१७८ अन्येभ्योऽपि दृश्यते।
3.2.178 Anyebhyo'pi dṛśyate|
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३.२.१७९ भुवः सञ्ज्ञाऽन्तरयोः।
3.2.179 Bhuvaḥ sañjñā'ntarayoḥ|
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३.२.१८० विप्रसम्भ्यो ड्वसञ्ज्ञायाम्।
3.2.180 Viprasambhyo ḍvasañjñāyām|
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Aphorisms 181-188
३.२.१८१ धः कर्मणि ष्ट्रन्।
3.2.181 Dhaḥ karmaṇi ṣṭran|
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३.२.१८२ दाम्नीशसयुयुजस्तुतुदसिसिचमिहपतदशनहः करणे।
3.2.182 Dāmnīśasayuyujastutudasisicamihapatadaśanahaḥ karaṇe|
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३.२.१८३ हलसूकरयोः पुवः।
3.2.183 Halasūkarayoḥ puvaḥ|
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३.२.१८४ अर्तिलूधूसूखनसहचर इत्रः।
3.2.184 Artilūdhūsūkhanasahacara itraḥ|
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३.२.१८५ पुवः सञ्ज्ञायाम्।
3.2.185 Puvaḥ sañjñāyām|
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३.२.१८६ कर्तरि चर्षिदेवतयोः।
3.2.186 Kartari carṣidevatayoḥ|
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३.२.१८७ ञीतः क्तः।
3.2.187 Ñītaḥ ktaḥ|
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३.२.१८८ मतिबुद्धिपूजार्थेभ्यश्च।
3.2.188 Matibuddhipūjārthebhyaśca|
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EXPLANATION IS IN PROGRESS WITH NO POLISHING YET
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